Tech

General Kelt 760 Description

The Kelt 7.6 is a French design which was first built in France, and then under licence in Ontario, Canada. It won the very prestigious "boat of the year" award at the 1980 Paris Boat Show. The Kelt successfully squeezed a lot of living space, including an aft head and a real chart table, in seaworthy and modern looking 25 footer. Because these boats were built in the mid-1980s, the Kelt is one of the newer 25 footer that can be found on the Canadian used market. It should be noted that some Kelt 7.6s were built with a motor well for an outboard in lieu of a transom bracket.

Kelt 7.60 Specifications

LOA: 27'3" (8.3 m)
LWL: 21'0" (96.40 m)
Beam: 9'5" (2.88 m)
Displacement: 4500 lb (2041 kg)
Draft (swing keel): 2'5" - 5'3" (0.75 m - 1.60 m)
Draft (fixed keel): 4'3" (1.30 m)
Ballast (swing keel): 1950 lb (884.5 kg)
Ballast (fixed keel): 1765 lb (800.6 kg)
Sail Area: 285 sq-ft (26.2 sq-m)
Berths: 4-5
Max Speed: 6.4 knots
Headroom: 5'7"
Avg PHRF: 204
 
 

Mast-and-boom


The original mast-and-boom arrangement is a French production, made by Isomat. For replacement parts check this website: www.rigrite.com
 

Common Ratings for Kelt


NSYA rates the Kelt 7.6 with 135% Jib and O/B at PHRF 219 or Non-Spinnaker PHRF 237  

 

Kelt 7.6 Rig Specs, Sail Area Calculations

 

Rig Dimensions (feet/meters)

BOAT
I
J
P
E
ISP
JSP
PY
EY
Disp
LWL
DRAFT
Kelt 7.6 30.5 10.2 25.7 9.2 30.5 10.2
I: 30.4/9.26 J: 10.1/3.09 P: 25.7/7.82 E: 9.1/2.78
ISP: 30.4/9.26 JSP: 10.1/3.09 Py: Ey:

sailboat rig dimensions The following formulas are approximate
Sail areas depend on lots of factors, leach hollow, foot round, luff hollow etc. Also, remember that jib sail area in general is based on the forestay length, I. But all things considered, these numbers are close but should not be considered exact. They are rules of thumb, not measurements of a this specific boat.

Mainsail

Mainsail = (P x E) / 2 = 118 sq ft
Racing Mainsail (add 10%) = 130 sq ft

Genoa

155% Genoa = (( J x I ) / 2) x 1.65 = 257 sq ft
135% Genoa = (( J x I ) / 2) x 1.44 = 224 sq ft

Jib

  _______
LP of full fore triangle = ( I x J ) / √  I2 + J2 = 9.7
Jib size to fill fore triangle = 95%
100% Jib = ( I x J ) / 2 = 156 sq ft

Spinnaker

Spinnaker Area = Max Luff x Max Girth x ( 70-85%) = 393 to 477 sq ft
"Square" Spinnaker Area = Max Luff x Max Girth) = 561 sq ft
Maximum Luff (.95 * sqrt (JSP^2 + ISP^2) = 30.55 feet
Maximum Girth = 1.8 * JSP = 18.36 feet

Estimated Sail Areas (square feet/square meters)

Mainsail: 130.2 / 12.1 155% Genoa: 253.9 / 23.59 Cruising Spin: 507.8 / 47.18
135% Genoa: 221.6 / 20.59 100% Jib: 153.9 / 14.3 Racing Spin: 553.9 / 51.46

How to Calculate Sail Areas


The following formulas will give you approximate sail areas:

Mainsail = (P x E) / 1.8 (1.6 for racing profile mainsails)
155% Genoa = (( J x I ) / 2) x 1.65
135% Genoa = (( J x I ) / 2) x 1.44
100% Jib = ( I x J ) / 2
Racing Symmetrical Spinnaker = 1.8 x J x I
Racing Asymmetrical Spinnaker = 1.8 x J x I
Cruising Asymmetrical Spinnaker = 1.65 x J x I

Formula Definitions


I is measured along the front of mast from the genoa halyard to the main deck. The main deck is where the deck would be if there were no deckhouse.

J is the base of the foretriangle measured along the deck from the headstay pin to the front of the mast.

P is the luff length of the mainsail, measured along the aft face of the mast from the top of the boom to the highest point that the mainsail can be hoisted, or to the black band if there is one.

E is the foot length of the mainsail, measured along the boom from the aft face of the mast to the outermost point on the boom to which the main can be pulled, or to the black band if there is one..

ISP is similar to I. It is measured from the highest spinnaker halyard to the main deck.

JSP is the length of the spinnaker pole or the distance from the forward end of the bowsprit (fully extended) to the front face of the mast.

Py and Ey, respectively, are the luff length and foot length of the mizzen of a yawl or ketch, measured in the same way as for the mainsail.

Iy is the measurement from the staysail halyard to the main deck.

Jy is the measurement from the staysail stay pin to the front face of the mast.

LP is the shortest distance between the clew and the luff of the genoa.

Quantity Definitions

Basic quantities (inches converted to decimal) LOA : 24'11" (24.92) LWL: 21' Beam"9' 5" (9.42) Displacement: 4500 pounds Sail Area: 285 sq. feet (Main + 100% Fore triangle)

Derived quantities

Displacement to LWL: 217 A medium value would be 200. 300 would be high (Heavy Cruising Boat) and 100 would be low (Ultra Light Displacement-ULDB). Boats with low numbers are probably uncomfortable and difficult to sail.
Hull Speed: 6.14 This is the maximum speed of a displacement hull. Some racers and lighter boats are able to achieve greater speed by lifting over the bow wave and riding on top of the water,that is, planing.
Sail Area to Displacement: 16.73 The sail area is the total of the main sail and the area of the front triangle. I cannot be sure that this datum was entered correctly for each listed boat. A racing boat typically has large sail area and low displacement. A number less than 13 probably indicates that the boat is a motorsailer. High performance boats would be around 18 or higher.
LWL to Beam: 2.23 A medium value would be 2.7. 3.0 would be high and 2.3 would be low.
Motion Comfort:15.69 Range will be from 5 to 60+ with a Whitby 42 at the mid 30's. The higher the number the more comfort in a sea. This figure of merit was developed by the Yacht designer Ted Brewer and is meant to compare the motion comfort of boats of similar size and types.
Capsize Ratio: 2.28 A value less than 2 is considered to be relatively good; the boat should be relatively safe in bad conditions. The higher the number above 2 the more vulnerable the boat. Is just a rough figure of merit and controversial as to its use.
Sailing Category: cruiser/racer The four categories are racer, racer/cruiser, cruiser/racer, and cruiser in order of descending performance.
Pounds/Inch: 707 The weight required to sink the yacht one inch. If the boat is in fresh water multiply the result by 0.975. If you know the beam at the waterline (BWL) multipy the result by BWL/Beam.